Despite dashed hopes for a visit, Indonesia carefully assesses ties with Israel

Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto surprised diplomats at the United Nations General Assembly by using the word ‘Shalom,’ also expressing sympathy for Israel. He offered to send peacekeepers to Gaza and vowed to recognize Israel once it acknowledges a Palestinian state. Reports of a landmark visit to Jerusalem after attending the Gaza summit with Trump were later denied. Indonesia’s stance on Israel, grounded in supporting Palestine, is upheld despite reasons to foster ties with Jerusalem for economic and strategic purposes. Commitment to Palestinian statehood remains a top priority, alongside a desire to enhance global standing and engage with the US and Trump. The delicate balance between ideological rigidity and pragmatic engagement reflects Jakarta’s cautious approach to potential normalization with Israel, influenced by domestic resistance and historical context. The long-standing opposition to colonialism and fervent support for Palestinian rights rooted in Indonesia’s constitution have shaped the nation’s view of Israel, making ties a complex issue. While there have been past instances of unofficial military and intelligence cooperation between the two countries under Suharto’s regime, Indonesia’s foreign policy remains guided by a commitment to supporting Palestinian statehood alongside a desire to raise its international profile. Jakarta has cautiously navigated regional dynamics to promote stability, counter extremism, and engage with the Middle East, often aligning with values while pursuing strategic interests. The recent ceasefire in Gaza provides a window of opportunity for Jakarta to reconsider ties with Israel, with potential for progress in the region influencing future decisions. Despite Indonesia’s longstanding stance on Israel-Palestine relations, the prospect of normalization could offer economic opportunities, strategic partnerships, and a chance to address regional challenges. For Indonesia’s Jewish community, improved relations with Israel could have a significant impact, enabling greater religious freedom and engagement with their faith. Ultimately, the path to normalization depends on a delicate balancing act between ideology, pragmatism, and regional dynamics, with the postwar scenario in Gaza playing a crucial role in shaping future decisions.